Loire Valley Wineries

Walk Along the Beautiful Vineyards of the Loire Valley

About Loire Valley Wineries

The Loire Valley Wineries make up for the longest wine route in the whole country, spreading across from Nantes all the way to Sancerre along the banks of the Loire River. The valley in itself is divided into the different regions of Anjou, Saumur, Pays Nantais, Touraine and Centre-Loire. There are over 7000 vineyards in the Loire Valley, along with 87 appellations, that produce around 400 million bottles of wine every year, which are then exported to different parts of the world. The Loire Valley wines are produced from numerous different varieties of grapes, resulting in red, white, sparkling, dry, mellow, as well as sweet wines like rosé. Furthermore, the Loire Valley Wineries also make this valley the third largest wine producing region in all of France. Out of the 7000 vineyards in the Loire Valley, around 1000 are open for visitors for tours and other activities, while 400 also serve as accredited wine cellars. In addition to getting a chance to take tours of the vineyards, you can also enjoy meeting the famed winemakers here, or even go on wine tasting tours.

Why Are Loire Valley Wines So Famous?

  • There are five main wine producing regions in the Loire Valley, namely Nantes, Anjou, Touraine, Saumur and Centre-Loire, each of which produces its own unique type of wine
  • In addition to being the third largest wine producing region in France, the Loire Valley also produces sparkling wine, and is known to rank second in its production in the whole country, and is known to produce Crémant using traditional wine-making methods
  • The Loire Valley Wineries are also known for being the producer of fruity white wines, particularly Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc, which are famous all around the world
  • The quality of the Loire Valley wines is regulated by the AOC in France, which is why these wines maintain the best taste and presentation

History Of Loire Valley Wineries

The history of the Loire Valley wine region is closely associated with the rich history of France itself. Archaeological findings in the region suggest that the first ever vineyards that were planted in the Loire Valley date back to more than 2000 years in time. These vineyards were planted by the Romans, with the wine growing industry slowly getting a lot more popular sometime in the 5th century. Between the 9th to the 12th century, the vineyards were further developed by the monks in the area, followed by the kings and other royals of France, who helped to hype these local wines. The wines were served in court and were also exported to neighbouring cities and countries in different parts of the world. Whilst these vineyards suffered from a setback during the French Revolution, they were quickly back on track and began producing top-quality wines from the late 18th century onwards. In the year 2000, the wine region located between the Chalonnes-sur-Loire and Sully-sur-Loire was also given recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Facts of Loire Valley Wineries

  • The Loire Valley is the second largest wine producing region of France, in addition to ranking third on the list of places of wine appellation in the country
  • The valley also ranks at the top in the production of different types of white wines, whilst being the second in rank in the production of rose and sparkling wine in the country
  • The Loire Valley Wineries and vineyards, located between Chalonnes-sur-Loire and Sully-sur-Loire have also been recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO
  • You can find more than 7000 vineyards in the Loire Valley, out of which over 1000 are open to the public and 400 are accredited wine cellars
  • There are over 24 different varieties of grapes in the Loire Valley, some of which include Cabernet, Chenin, Franc, Sauvignon, and Gamay, among others

Loire Valley Wine Regions

Nantes

Nantes, or Pay Nantes, located near Nantes City, is home to some of the best wineries in Loire Valley. It has also been a wine producing region ever since the Roman era, and is popular for mostly producing different types of white wine, especially Muscadet. This wine is made from the Melon de Bourgogne grapes and is also the largest white wine appellation in the country.

Anjou

Located in Middle Loire is the Anjou wine region, which is predominantly known to produce rose wines. This region also produces the most delicious sweet wines in the country, such as the Quarts de Chaume, Coteaux du Layon, and Bonnezeaux, which are made from Chenin Blanc. Other specialty wines of the Anjou region include the Savennieres made from dry Chenin Blanc, red Anjou made from Cabernet France and Rose d’Anjou.

Saumur

Boasting of having the best wineries in Loire Valley, Saumur region is the third largest sparkling wine producing region in the whole country. You can find numerous underground tunnels here, which run beneath the chateaux and other age-old buildings, and have been transformed for use as wine cellars. The speciality wines of this region include the Fines Bulles, based on the Chenin Blanc and the Saumur-Champigny, based on the Cabernet Franc.

Touraine

Touraine is often called the Garden of France, and is the region where you can find some of the most famous wines, such as the Vouvray, made from Chenin Blanc and Chinon, Bourgueil as well as St Nicolas de Bourgueil, made from Cabernet Franc. You can also enjoy tastings of Sauvignon Blanc, Gamay and Malbec here.

Centre-Loire

The Centre-Loire region is located right in the heart of France, and is known to have been producing grapes for many thousands of years. It is also known for being the producing region of the world-famous Sauvignon Blanc by Sancerre. The region also produces different rose and red wines.

Loire Valley Wineries In Different Seasons

Winter
Spring
Summer
Autumn

In the winter season, the wineries in the Loire Valley complete the process of harvesting, which is followed by the beginning of the pruning of vines by the winegrowers. The process continues till the month of March, during which the fermentation of the wines in the cellar is complete. It is after this that the wines are all blended and prepared for drinking by the cellar master, while the red wines are racked to age nicely. The wines from the Anjou Gamay and Touraine regions are also bottled at November end.

The season of spring marks the onset of a new growth cycle in the Loire Valley Wineries and vineyards. It is during this season that the vines gradually begin to grow. As soon as the vines reach the fruit-set stage, the growers add support to them. On the other hand, numerous white and rose wines are also bottled in this season.

In the summer season, the winegrowers of the Loire Valley Wineries continue to take care of the vines to maintain and enhance their standards , and also ensure that the fruits that have not ripened yet are plucked off from the branches. The vines also stop growing once the fruits on them change colours and begin to get hard, and this typically happens during July and August. Post this, during the summers, the winemakers prepare themselves for the new harvest.

The Loire Valley Wineries begin the harvesting process of the wines in the autumn season, before which they check on the ripeness of the vine as well as the weather conditions. The wineries begin to fully operate during this time, with the cellarmasters bringing in the grapes, de-stemming and pressing them, and also starting their fermentation process.

Popular Loire Valley Wineries

Bouvet Ladubay

The Bouvet Ladubay is one of the best wineries in Loire Valley, located in the Saumur region. This popular winery is also amongst the top producers of sparkling wine, and has won numerous accolades as well. You can also enjoy a guided wine tour of the excavated underground cellars here.

Château des Vaults

The Château des Vaults is another popular winery, located in the Anjou-Saumur region of the Loire Valley. Known for its top-notch Chenin Blanc, the winery also boasts of being home to several rare plant species. In addition to wine tours and tasting experiences, you can also enjoy other events here, from exhibitions to concerts.

Alpha Loire

When looking for some of the best Loire Valley wineries to visit, head over to Alpha Loire, located in the central region of the valley. This is a production and trading winery, which is particularly known for its Sauvignon Blanc wine, as well as other sparkling, red and rose wines.

Le Domaine des Vallettes

The Le Domaine des Vallettes is a family-owned estate which operates as a winery, and specialises in the production of the impeccable Cabernet Franc. Additionally, the winery also produces red wines and rose wines, and also offers vineyard tours and wine tasting experiences to guests.

Château Soucherie

Ranked amongst the best Loire Valley wineries to visit is the Château Soucherie, located in the Anjou region. It is famous for being one of the few wineries where wine is produced in an eco-friendly procedure, and produces numerous different types of wines. However, it is most famous for its Anjou Blanc specialty. You can also enjoy a stay here, which includes guided cellar tours and wine tastings.

Château de Minière

The Château de Minière in Bourgueil dates back to the 17th century, and is spread across 18 hectares. The winery is best known for the Cabernet Franc wine, and also produces a special type of wine using old vines, along with a variety of red, sparkling and rose wines. Visitors can also enjoy cycling wine tours, wine tastings as well as picnics here.

FAQ's

Why are Loire Valley wines so famous?

The Loire Valley is famous not just in France but all over the world as one of the most dynamic wine-producing regions. It is one place which produces all kinds of wines, from dry and sweet wines, to sparkling, white as well as red wines.

What are the popular things to do in Loire Valley?

Some of the most popular things to do in the Loire Valley include visiting and exploring the hundreds of castles and gardens here, enjoying tours of the vineyards and wineries as well as tasting the delicious wines of the valley, among other things.

What wines are produced in Loire Valley?

There are hundreds of different wines that are produced in the Loire Valley. Some of the most famous wines that are produced here include the Sauvignon Blanc, Chenin Blanc, Cabernet Franc, Malbec, Chardonnay, Gamay, Muscadet, Melon de Bourgogne, and more.

What wine is Loire Valley most famous for?

Loire Valley is most famous for its white wine. It is the largest producer of white wine in all of France, with the most popular ones being Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc.

What region of the Loire Valley is known for red wines?

The Touraine region of the Loire Valley, located in the heart of the valley, is known for red wines. From Chinon and Chenin Blanc, to Cabernet Franc, Gamay, as well as Malbec, the Touraine region produces some of the best red wines in the Loire Valley.

Does Loire Valley produce champagne?

Yes, Loire Valley does produce champagnes, in the form of sparkling wines. Some of these include the Crémant de Loire, the Saumur, Vouvray, Touraine and Montlouis. It is important to note that the champagne produced in the Loire Valley is also known as sparkling wine. While all champagne is categorised as sparkling wine, all sparkling wine cannot be considered to be champagne.

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